THE RESPONSIBLE SUPPLY CHAINS AND HUMAN RIGHTS

The responsible supply chains and human rights

The responsible supply chains and human rights

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Consumers are apt to have priorities inside their purchasing decisions and present studies claim that CSR initiatives are not one of these.



Evidence suggests that disregarding human rights can have significant costs for companies and governments. Information suggests that multinational corporations have actually faced monetary damages and repercussion from consumers and investors when allegations of human rights abuses, such as when a recent case of forced labour surfaced online. In 2021, a few businesses had been boycotted due to negative coverage after allegations of using forced labour in their supply chains came to light. This is one of several similar incidents demonstrating that consumers are willing to work if they perceive that the business is engaged in something morally repugnant. For this reason it is crucial for governments worldwide to align their regulations with the international convention on human rights as well as ethical business practices. A few governments have enacted reforms in that vein, as seen with Bahrain human rights and Oman human rights laws.

Although the direct effect of CSR initiatives might not be strong, the possible consequences of reputational harm really should not be neglected. Businesses and countries that ignore ethical sourcing risk reputational damage, which could frequently cause boycotts and financial losses. To avoid this, businesses must be aware and concerned about the state of human rights in the states they run in. Some governments, as seen with Ras Al Khaimah human rights reforms, took severe measures to improve their transparency and ensure that human rights guidelines are honored within their borders. This can not just avoid ramifications associated with reputational harm but additionally build trust in their rule of law and governance, that will attract FDIs.

People are becoming increasingly environmentally and socially aware in comparison to decades ago when only price and quality mattered. However, research investigating the relationship between corporate social responsibility initiatives and customer reactions suggests a poor association. In a recently available study which used several research methods, such as for example surveys and experiments, customers were asked about various CSR initiatives and their attitudes toward them. What they thought their motives were, and their willingness to support the business. For example, customers were told to rate the likelihood of purchasing a product from a business that donates a percentage of its earnings to charitable causes. Also, the writers analysed responses to real incidents, such as for instance item recalls or proxies linked to the reputation of the firms. They found that despite the fact that a significant portion of consumers believe it is commendable to purchase and support socially responsible businesses, the vast majority prioritise factors such as for example price and quality over CSR considerations. Additionally, positive attitudes towards businesses engaged in CSR initiatives usually do not consistently lead to purchasing. Having said that, they found that people are skeptical of companies' real motivations behind CSR initiatives, and many regard them as mere advertising tactics as opposed to genuine commitments to social and environmental causes.

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